European Standards Survey
Information Management Standards 3.1.3 - 3.2.3
3.1 Content and Resource Description Standards
3.1.3 Bibliographic Description Standards
'The International Standard Bibliographic Description, ISBD, formal standard is the most suitable and widespread reference specification currently available for bibliographic description'.
European Commission Memorandum of Understanding: Multi-media access to Europe's Cultural Heritage, final report of Working Group 1: Standards and Protocols for Interoperability of Systems.
i. Please complete the table below:
Standard
No of Museums
No of Resources
Figures are:
ISBD(A)
Older Monographic Publications (Antiquarian)
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(CM)
Cartographic Material
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(EP)
Electronic Publications
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(M)
Monographic Publications
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(NBM)
Non Book Materials
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(PM)
Printed Music
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
ISBD(S)
Serials
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
ii. Please also indicate if the either or both of the following are in use in your country for bibliographic description.
Standard
No of Museums
No of Resources
Figures are:
MARC Format
Machine Readable Cataloguing
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
AACR2
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
iii. Please add any other comments or observations about the use of bibliographic description standards in your country:
3.1.4 Archive Description Standards
i. The International Standards of Archival Description,
ISAD(G)
, is a formal standard issued by the
ICA
(International Council of Archives). It provides general rules for archival description.
Standard
No of Museums
No of Resources
Figures are:
ISAD(G)
General Rules
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
ii. The International Standard Archival Authority Record
ISAAR(CPF)
, also issued by the ICA provides specific rules for corporate bodies, persons and families.
Standard
No of Museums
No of Resources
Figures are:
ISAAR(CPF)
Corporate bodies, Persons and Families
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
iii. Please add any other comments or observations about the use of archival description standards in your country:
3.2 Technological Standards and Protocols
3.2.1 Data Presentation and Encoding Standards
i. We are interested in which
data presentation standards
and
data encoding standards
are currently in use in your country. Please complete the table below:
Standard
No of Museums
No of Documents
Figures are:
HTML
ISO/IEC 15445
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
SGML
ISO 8879
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
VRML
ISO/IEC 14772-1
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
XML
W3C
REC 19980210
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
ii. Please add any other comments or observations about the use data presentation and encoding standards in your country:
3.2.2 Image Format Standards
Image format standards define ways of capturing, storing and compressing digital images. For more information on imaging visit
Introduction to Imaging: Issues in Constructing an Image Database
by Howard Besser and Jennifer Trant.
i. Please complete the table below:
Standard
No of Museums
No of Images
Figures are:
BMP
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
GIF
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
JBIG
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
JFIF
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
JPEG
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
MPEG
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
PICT
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
SPIFF
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
TIFF
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
ii. Please add any other comments or observations about the use of image format standards in your country:
3.2.3 Searching Distributed Databases
i. Please complete the table below:
Standard
No of Museums
No of Resources
Figures are:
Z39.50
ISO 23950
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
HTTP/CGI
ISO
Actual?
Estimated?
Unknown?
Estimated/Unknown:
ii. Please add any other comments or observations about searching distributed databases in your country:
Funded by the
European Commission
-
DGX
-
Raphaël Programme
Created on: 20 January 2000